吉林省2021届高三上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题 Word版含答案.doc

语法填空专题吉林省长春外国语学校2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题第二节共10小题每小题15分满分15分阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ChinasChange5mission61successfuldeliveredsamplesofmoonrocksanddusttoEarthonDecember172020Itmarks62firsttimein44yearsthatmoonrockshavebeenbroughtbacktoourplanetThesamplecapsulelandedinInnerMongolia63alittleafter200amThursdaylocaltimeThedropoffwastheendingofa23daymissionthatbeganonNovember2364ChinasentupChange5fromasiteonHainanIslandThemissionsgoalwas65collectatleastfourpoundsofmaterialandbringitbacktoEarthThematerialcollectedbyChange5wasfromasiteinthenorthwestregionofthemoonsnearsideThisareawasformedmorerecentlyandtherockshere66thinktobeonlyabout12billionyearsoldnowThatmeansscientists67studythematerialcouldlearnmoreaboutthe68evolveofthemoonAlthoughChange5wasashortmissionitwasoneof69complexprojectsundertakenbytheChinesespaceprogramsofarThecountryisfarfromdonewiththemoon4545Change670itsecondlunarsamplereturnisreadytolaunchin2023or2024语法填空61sucessfully62the63at64when65tocollect66arethought67studying68evolution69themostcomplex70its吉林省吉林市2021届高三第二次调研测试期末英语试题第二节共个小题每小题分满分分阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式MorethanhalfofformerhostcitiesfortheWinterOlympicswillbetoohot61dealwithsuchgamesbytheendofthiscenturyThatisthe62predictofarecentstudyItsnotjusttheOlympicsthatareatrisknowTheworldofwintersportsischangingastheglobalclimatecontinueswarmingsaysDanielScott63climatechangeresearcherinCanadaHeledateamofresearchers64usedmathtopredicthowwinterconditionswillhavechangedbyFebruary2050and2080FebruaryisthemonthwhentheOlympicwintergamesare65typicalplayedScottandhisteamforecasttemperaturesandsnowcoverforthe19citiesthathavealreadyhostedWinterOlympicsandtwo66additioncitiesPyeongchangSouthKoreaandBeijingChinawherethe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldScottsteam67beginwithlookingathistoricwinterconditionsandthenusedcomputermodelstopredictconditionsinthefuture68theymodelpredictedthatby2050theaverageFebruarytemperaturesinpastWinterOlympichostcitieswillrise6919to21degreesCelsiusThesetemperaturescanaffectthequalityofsnowthus70increasethechanceofaccidents第二节语法填空共10个小题每小题15分满分15分61todeal62prediction63a64who65typically66additional67began68Their69by70increasing吉林省长春市第一中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题第二节共10小题每小题15分满分15分阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式WealllovetotakephotographsItisasimplewaytocapture捕捉aspecialmomentor61amazingviewTraditionalcameras62usetotakepicturesinthepastdecadesButthebiggestchangehascome63thedevelopmentofdigitaltechnologyNowwehavethesmartphone64hasmadetakingphotos65quickandeasierItsenabledustotakeaphotoandreviewitinstantlytohandleitusingsoftwareandtoshareitlikeneverbefore66particularonsocialmedia67figurefromJapanshowshipments运送ofdigitalcamerasfromcompanieslikeCanonandNikonhavedropped39yearonyearButPhilHalleditorofTechRadarthinkstheresnothing68worryaboutbecauseproducersarelookingathigherendcamerasCertainlythe69growofsmartphonesopensoureyestothecreativepossibilitiestheyprovideButwhatevercameraviewfinder取景器weendup70lookthroughitisimportanttorememberthebasicsofphotographyandgetyoursubjecttosaycheese答案61an62havebeenused63with64whichthat65quicker66particularly67Figures68toworry69growth70looking解析这是一篇说明文传统的照相机在过去的几十年里被用于照相随着数码技术的发展现在我们有可以照相的智能手机智能手机照相更快更容易文章主要谈了相关的情况61考查冠词view为可数名词此处表示泛指应用不定冠词且amazing为元音音素开头的单词故填an62考查动词时态语态根据后文inthepastdecades可知应用现在完成时且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系故用现在完成时的被动语态主语为cameras助动词用have故填havebeenused63考查介词句意但数字技术的发展带来了最大的变化结合句意表示伴随发生短语为comewith故填with64考查定语从句此处为定语从句修饰先行词smartphone且先行词在从句中作主语指物应用关系代词which或that故填whichthat65考查比较级结合后文并列结构andeasier可知应填形容词比较级quicker表示更快故填quicker66考查副词修饰后文介词短语onsocialmedia应用副词particularly表示尤其故填particularly67考查名词的数本句中缺少主语应用名词figure且根据后文show为动词原形可知应用复数形式句首单词首字母要大写故填Figures68考查非谓语动词句意不过TechRadar的编辑PhilHall认为没有什么好担心的因为生产商正在关注高端相机分析句子结构可知worry在句中应用非谓语动词形式且作不定代词nothing的后置定语应用不定式故填toworry69考查名词根据上文the可知应填名词growth表示增长故填growth70考查非谓语动词句意但无论我们最终通过什么相机取景器重要的是要记住摄影的基本知识让你的拍摄对象说茄子表示以结束短语为endupdoingsth故填looking吉林省长春市第二十九中学2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试题IV语法填空每题15分共15分TeaisenjoyedallovertheworldasacomfortingtreatFirstchoosethetypeofteayouwanttodrinkTherearevarioustypesofteathatofferdifferenthealth61benefitandflavorsNextboilapotofwaterandpouritoveryourteaAllowyourteatosoakthoroughlyAddmilkandsugartoincreasetheflavorofboldteasoraddhoney62lightlyflavoredteasifdesiredGreenteaisknownfor63ithighlevelofacancerfightingchemical64greenteaishighincaffeineandcanmakeyoufeelanxiousandnervousifyoudrinktoomuchItissaidthatoolongteamaypromotehealthyskinandblackteacan65greatreducetheriskofbreastcancerinyoungerwomenWriteteaishelpfulinpreventingcavitiesandbuildingthe66strongofyourteethTherehavebeenmanyclaimsaboutherbalteaswhichcandogoodtohealthbutthereislimitedresearchor67supportdataontheseclaimsMostteascan68buyandtransportedintinsoflooseteaorinsmallpackagesofteabagsSomepeoplebelievethatlooseleafteashavea69freshflavorthanteabags70otherspreferteabagsbecausetheyremucheasiertouseandcarryaroundIV61benefits62to63its64However65greatly66strength67supporting68bebought69fresher70while吉林省公主岭市范家屯镇第一中学2021届高三英语上学期期末两校联考试题第二节语法填空共10题每小题15分满分15分阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Facemasksarereportedlysellingoutin71cityacrossAsiabecauseofthespreadofadeadlynewcoronavirusButwillthesemasksstoppeople72catchthevirusthoroughlyWeknowitisakindofairborne空气传播的virus73canspreadeasilyamongpeopleSoitmakessense74coveryournoseandmouthNowtwomaintypesoffacemasksarebeingusedtodothatOneisthestandardsurgicalmaskButthesemaskscantofferfullprotection75airbornevirusesTheydontfullysealoffthenoseandmouthsoverysmallparticlescansimplypassthroughthematerialofthemasksThesemasksalsoleavethewearerseyes76exposethroughwhichtheviruscaninfectthem77othertypetheN95maskismoreeffectivethanthesurgicalmaskTheycanprevent95percentofsmallparticlesenteringthenoseandmouthareaButtheywontwork78theyfitproperlyAndtheyarentsuitableforchildrenorpeoplewith79facehairThere80beotherprecautions预防措施peoplecantaketoavoidcatchingthevirussuchasavoidinglargepublicgatheringsstayingathomeandwashinghandsfrequently语填citiescatchingwhichtocoverfromagainstexposedTheunlessfacialare