牛津译林版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习（含解析）.doc

Unit 2　Let’s talk teens 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习 (知识点全覆盖) 重点单词变形 1．argument n．争吵，争论；论点→argue vi.争吵，争辩，争论 vt.说理，论证 2．tension n．紧张关系；紧张；拉伸→tense adj.紧张的 3．anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的→anxiously adv.焦急地→anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望 4．concern n．担心，忧虑；关心 vt.涉及；让(某人)担忧→concerned adj.担心的→concerning prep.关于；涉及 5．normal adj.正常的，一般的 n．常态，通常标准→normally adv.通常；正常地→abnormal adj.不正常的，异常的；畸形的 6．stress n．精神压力，紧张；强调 vt.强调，着重→stressed adj.焦虑不安的→stressful adj.紧张的 7．design vt.设计；制订 n．设计；设计艺术→designer n．设计师 8．performance n．表现；表演；执行，履行→perform vt.表演；表现→performer n．表演者；演员 9．press vt.& vi.催促，逼迫；按，压；挤；推 n．报章杂志，报刊→pressure n．压力；要求，催促 10．eager adj.热切的，渴望的，渴求的→eagerly adv.渴望地→eagerness n．渴望 11．secure adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的→security n．安全 12．graduate vi.& vt.毕业 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业 6．volunteer vi.& vt.主动建议(或告诉)；自愿做，义务做 n．志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的 13．response n．回复；反应，响应→respond vi.回答；响应 核心短语 1．see eye to eye with sb.(on sth.)(在某事上)与某人看法一致 2．shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿 3．calm down平静，镇静，安静 4．from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发 5．think sth.through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透 6．cheer up(使)变得高兴，振奋起来 7．be on sb.’s back about sth.缠磨，烦扰 8．draw sth.out of sth.提取，支取 9．turn out结果是；关掉，制造 10．look through浏览，翻阅 11．give out分发 12．graduate from从……毕业 13．look after照顾；照料 一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1．Have you ever had an ________ (argue) with your friends? 2．The incident has further increased the ________ (tense) between the two countries. 3．That was an impressive________ (perform) from such a young tennis player. 4．Mike is not ________(like) to change his mind. He knows what he is doing. 5．My parents are in a huge ________ (argue), and I am really upset about it. 6．Lifeguards are trained to deal with _____________ (emergent). 7．I soon ________ (spot) what the mistake was. 8．In the era of information technology, workers no longer feel ________ about the future. (security) 9．Parents should make their children feel __________, loved and wanted. (security) 10．He made no_________(respond) to my questions. 11．I would never recommend using a sun bed on _____ regular basis. 12．In any unsafe situation, simply________(press) the button and a highly­ trained agent will get you the help you need. 13．Dina, _________ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. 14．He argued ____ the plan. Because it was not practical. 15．In fact, John has never been ______ (concern) about what others think of him. 16．The brave volunteers are struggling _________ the happiness of the poor. 17．________   (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit. 18．Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely____recover at a faster rate thanpatients who see buildings or sky instead. 19．The meeting was concerned ____ system reforms and everyone present was concerned ____ their own interests. 20．This course is designed____an introduction to the subject. 21．This building designed____weddings and other celebrations is beautiful. 22．The storm is most likely____(hit) North or South Carolina. 23．There is growing public ________ (anxious) over levels of air pollution in our city. 24．Tom had to turn ____ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. 25．He refused to give the document up, even under ____ (press). 26．A greedy man is always eager ____ (get) what he wants. 27．After my ____ (graduate), Dad’s business was getting back on track. 28．Jackie has been devoted to ______ (volunteer) work ever since he graduated from college. 29．Big companies could relieve data ____ (secure) pressure. (用所给单词适当形式填空) 30．He was deep in conversation with his ___________ (account). 31．There’s no point in______(argue) about it — we’re going and that’s that. 32．I heard them having a heated ____ (argue) by chance when I passed by. 33．... the author’s reading of road signs indicates her ____ (eager) to develop her reading ability. 34．When the thief found the police ______ (spot) him, he ran away quickly. 35．He had been a talented musician in his ________(young). 36．The company is __________(target) major challenges in this area. 37．Having aged relatives to stay in your house can be quite __________(stress). 38．My films try to describe a journey of discovery, both for myself and the __________(view). 39．Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate ________(respond)? 40．The law should be viewed ________a way of meeting certain social goals. 二、完成句子 41．我校大部分新教师都对知识充满了渴求。 Most of the new teachers in our school ________ ________ ________ ________ knowledge. 42．上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。 We also had different students in some classes,so_____ ______ ______ _____for me to remember all the faces and names. 43．No one could ________ he got to be so wealthy. 没人能弄清楚他是怎样变得如此富有的。 44．How do you ________ your being so late for school? 你怎么解释你上学迟到的原因？ 45．这种产品是为了回应顾客的需要而开发的。 The product was developed ________ ________ ________ customer demand. 三、根据汉语意思填写单词 46．When I was admitted to the university,   my family congratulated me on my excellent ________ (表现). 47．The cook was an _________（专家）at making sauces（调味汁）. 48．Earthquakes happen when _____(压力) in rock are suddenly released as the rocks break. 49．How many________(场)are there in the play? 50．I paid the cheque into my savings ________ (账户). 51．People eat zongzi and row dragon boats in memory of a famous ________（人物）whose name is Qu Yuan during the Dragon Boat Festival. 52．Anne described how she got into an _________ (争论) with one of the waiters about the bill. 53．He made no __________ (答复) to my question, and went on with his movie. 54．China had made remarkable achievements in the ________ (战斗) against poverty by the end of 2020. 55．His eyes are suddenly filled with________ (愤怒). 56．The building seats 2,000 people, but is of poor ________（设计）. 57．In today’s job market, companies are always looking for people who are both organized and __________ (灵活的). 58．The explorer told the boys about his ________(冒险) in Africa and