M4U4 Body language单元导学案
Vocabulary
Part A Build up a wider vocabulary
1.代表,象征vt. ________; 礼物,现在n. ________; 赠送,呈现v. ________ 出席的,现在的 adj. ________
2.好奇的adj. ________;好奇地adv. ________;好奇心n. ________
3.接近,靠近,走近vt. ________;接近,方法,途径n. ________;方法 (同义词) ________,________,________
4.保护,保卫vt. ________;防御,保卫n. ________
5.主要的adj. ________;大多数,大部分n. ________;主修________
6.误解,误会vt. ________;误解,误会n. ________
7.真实地,真诚地 adv. ________;真实的adj.________;真实,真理 n. ________
8.主观的adj. ________;客观的adj. ________
9. 航班 n.________;飞行 v ________;苍蝇n________,
蝴蝶n. _________;蜻蜓 n. ________
Part B Fill in the blanks with the correct words
If you r________ your country in a competition or sports event, you take part in it on behalf of the country where you live.
I am c________ about what is going on there in the classroom.
Time a________, we must make a choice about what to study at university.
There must be some m________. I never asked for these chairs to be delivered.
“It is very l________ that she will greet me with a big smile” means “She is very l________ to great me with a big smile”.
Can you come to help me find out the major problems as the machines don’t f________ well?
She shook her fist with a________, which showed she was very a________ with me.
I know it’s too much for you, so I suggest you take a walk every day, which can help e________ test anxiety.
Every time she comes across an old friend, she will give her or him a bear h________.
If you d________ someone or something, you take action in order to protect them.
Part C Choose the proper phrases to fill in the blanks
defend against be likely to in general
at ease lose face turn one’s back to
__________________ someone often means you are angry with him.
Young drivers _______________________ have accidents than older drivers.
______________ the environment is becoming better, but we still have a long way to go.
She had been nervous about their meeting, but his warm welcome put her ______________.
If you are always afraid of ______________, you will never be able to speak English well enough.
Many soldiers, who devoted much of their life to __________ their country __________ enemies, were invited to Beijing to join in the celebrations.
Using language
Part A Phrases
肢体语言 _________________
对……感到好奇 ____________
出于好奇 _________________
亲吻某人的脸颊 ____________
保卫;为…辩护 ____________
一个主要的误解 ____________
和……一起 _______________
因某事向某人道歉 __________
相反地 __________________
表达某人的感情 ____________
可能…… _________________
和某人握手 _______________
以相同的方式 ______________
总的来说 _________________
交流方式 _________________
对……的看法 ______________
专门为某人准备;打算 ________
面部表情 __________________
舒适,自在 ________________
丢脸 ____________________
背对;不理睬 ______________
在多数情况下;往往 _________
假如;若发生某事____________
假如是那样的话_____________
以……为基础 ______________
给某人一个拥抱 ____________
愿意做某事 _______________
文化差别 _________________
…是了不起的;…是令人惊奇的
________________________
Part B Sentence patterns
1. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
注意:非谓语动词用法的关键在于判断非谓语动词和逻辑主语之间的主被动关系。
如:①________(leave) alone at home might be a terrible experience for kids.
②________(remain) where you are while getting lost is a good choice.
③________(locate) in Jiaxing, Xiuzhou High School has a beautiful campus.
④His father died, ________(leave) the family even worse off.
⑤A terrible earthquake hit the village, nothing ________(leave).
⑥His ________expression shows the question is very ________(confuse).
1) 紧跟着John,Mike是最后一个到达机场的人。(follow)
__________________________________________________________
2) 陷入了深思,我差点撞上了一个树。(lose)
__________________________________________________________
3) 对我的未来感到困惑,我知道我需要作出一个很重要的选择。(feel)
__________________________________________________________
4) 仅代表我们班级,我想借此机会感谢你对我们的帮助。(represent)
__________________________________________________________
5) 期末考试快要到了,我们应该多花点时间在功课上。(approach)
__________________________________________________________
6) 以事实为依据,这本书是专门为孩子们写的。(base)
__________________________________________________________
2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
注意:常见的部分倒装句:否定词或only+状语位于句首
例:I don’t know who you are, nor do I care.
7) 如果你不就你的错误向我道歉的话,我将永远不会给你一个熊抱。(部分倒装句)
__________________________________________________________
8) 只有通过这种方式我们才能解决这个令人烦恼的问题。(部分倒装句)
__________________________________________________________
2. People from places like … approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.
注意: likely的常见结构包括:be likely to do…; It is likely that…
9) 如果你就你所做的事情向她道歉的话,她很有可能原谅你。(likely)
①________________________________________________________
②________________________________________________________
Grammar
Part A Multiple Choice
1. ______ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.
A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded
2. Volunteering gives you a chance ______ lives, including your own.
A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change
3. ______ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found
4. When we saw the road ______ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked
5. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known
6. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test
7. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.
A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered
8. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked
9. I got to the office earlier that day, ______the 7:30 train from Paddington.
A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught
10. I stopped the car ______ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
Part B Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs
1. The great hall was crowded with many people, __________ (include) many children __________ (seat) on their parents’ laps.
2. It’s said that the Olympic Games __________ (hold) in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics did.
3. There __________ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
4. The little tree, if __________ (water) every few days, will grow into a big one.
5. The little boy still needs the __________ (remain) 20 dollars to deal with some things remaining __________(settle).
6. __________ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.
7. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, __________ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.
8. Lots of tourist attractions need __________ (repair) in our city.
9. — What caused the party to be put off?
— Tom’s __________(refuse) the invitation.
10. __________ (stand) at the top of the mountain, I would not do anything but __________ (enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.
Exercise
Part A Cloze
I was thirteen years old when Dad called my two younger bro