2023届新高考英语复习 高频词汇集训 主题一 人与自我（含答案）.doc

第一部分　主题高频词汇 主题一　人与自我 一、用括号中单词的适当形式填空——词形转换 1.In her childhood, Joanna was　　　　in a car accident,　　　　to walk again. However, she wouldn’t let her　　　　stop her from reaching her goal of becoming a writer. Finally, her many years of hard work paid off and she made it. It proves that the 　　　　have the　　　　to make as great achievements as normal people.It is her efforts and determination that　　　　her to accomplish her dream. (able)  2.The reason why she was 　　　　from the meeting was that she was feeling unwell. In her 　　　　, her work was in the charge of her husband. (absent)  3.Much to my delight, my suggestion　　　　 by my boss. His 　　　　encouraged me to put forward more 　　　　opinions on the development of our company. (accept)  4.The library in our school is 　　　　to students, and they can get easy 　　　　to it when they want to look for needed information any time.(access)  5.Since Tom 　　　　downloaded a virus to his computer, he cannot open the file now.(accident)  6.It took him a long time　　　　 the skills he needed to become a good dancer. The 　　　　of the skills calls for enthusiasm and perseverance.(acquire)  7.Yesterday, the students in our class took an 　　　　part in a voluntary 　　　　which aimed to call on people to take 　　　　to protect the environment.(act)  8.The Chinese classical novel A Dream of Red Mansions　　　　 for two TV series in the past twenty years, but the 　　　　lose some of its original beauty because the actors and actresses who 　　　　to modern life can’t really get accustomed to the traditional ways of life in ancient times. (adapt)  9.As a teacher, I need 　　　　my teaching methods to the needs of the children who are not good at learning. Occasionally I fail to make the 　　　　, but I will give it a try again.(adjust)   10.She complained to the company and they sent her a letter of 　　　　, 　　　　to her for their mistake. (apologize)  11.She desperately wanted to win her father’s 　　　　, but her father 　　　　of her leaving school the next year. (approve)  12.The fact that the country has the highest death rate for the virus 　　　　the world. People feel 　　　　at the 　　　　fact. Much to our 　　　　, some local residents of this country turn a deaf ear to the situation.(astonish)  13.We agree to find an 　　　　place to relax ourselves. Hainan Island is a good tourist　　　　. With its mild climate, the place usually 　　　　visitors both at home and abroad. (attract)  14.He called her in the 　　　　that she would lend him money. Unfortunately, she didn’t 　　　　in him at all.(believe)  15.Tom ran to me, saying in a 　　　　voice,"To 　　　　fresh air, we went climbing last week. When we reached the top of the hill, we were quite out of 　　　　."(breath)  16.He was told many times to listen to the teacher 　　　　in class, but he didn’t 　　　　. Due to his 　　　　, he failed the exam. (care)  17.A person, when 　　　　, can often do what is beyond his ability. So one important aim of our school is to prepare us for anything 　　　　so that we can face all the 　　　　with confidence. (challenge)  18.She had to choose between giving up her job and hiring a babysitter.It was really a difficult 　　　　.After careful thought, she 　　　　to stay at home caring for her little baby.(choose)  19.They made a 　　　　of different countries’ eating habits. 　　　　with the French, the British eat far less fish. (compare)  20.(1)It wasn’t very 　　　　of you to drink all the milk. (consider)  (2)Don’t 　　　　yourself as a child any more.(consider)  (3)You’d better take my suggestions into 　　　　.(consider)  21.The little boy was curious about what was in the box, so he opened it out of 　　　　and saw the things inside. (curious)  22.Since I didn’t skate any more, I 　　　　that I would go to a skateboard shop and give my skateboard to whoever liked it. When I told my father my 　　　　,he felt proud of me for my　　　　 action.(decide)  23.With the 　　　　of economy, China, a 　　　　country, is quite different from what it used to be. Its rapid 　　　　has narrowed its gap with some 　　　　countries in some aspects. (develop)   24.American English and British English 　　　　in many small ways. In other words, there are many 　　　　between them. For example, the way they express means of transport is　　　　 from each other, which you should treat 　　　　when you are abroad.(differ)  25.Deeply moved by the stories of medical experts, I determined 　　　　my pocket money to the charity through online 　　　　. (donate)   26.So far,any drug has more or less some side 　　　　which will affect people’s organs, so scientists are making a great effort to develop new drugs which are safe and　　　　. (effect)  27.The 　　　　in the company saw the 　　　　all work late into the night. He felt it necessary　　　　 more people, thus creating more 　　　　opportunities.(employ)  28.Today,I am as 　　　　(enthusiasm) about my job as the day I first started.   29.I am 　　　　sometimes while my grandpa in his 80’s still has a good memory. He never 　　　　to teach me how to write Chinese characters every morning. The sweet memory is really 　　　　. (forget)  30.Entering a grocery, I 　　　　by the greengrocer(果菜商). His cheery 　　　　made me feel at home. (greet)  31.The country is experiencing slow but steady economic　　　　(grow).  32.Mr.Smith is a writer with a great 　　　　. He has written several 　　　　novels, most of whose characters are 　　　　. We all 　　　　him to be a talented writer. (imagine)  33.(1)When I first met him, I got the 　　　　that he was a shy person.(impress)  (2)Li Kang is very　　　　with the teachers and the advanced facilities in his new school.(impress)  (3)She was very　　　　 in the interview. (impress)  34.The poet got a lot of 　　　　from nature and wrote an 　　　　poem which made us 　　　　to love and protect nature. (inspire)  35.　　　　, I, as an exchange student, had a chance to celebrate the Chinese New Year with a local family, and the host gave me 　　　　money in a red envelope to wish me good 　　　　in the new year, which made me experience the friendliness and kindness of the Chinese. (luck)  36.You make a terrible 　　　　when you’re cooking. How can you find anything when the kitchen is so 　　　　? (mess)  37.In order to have a good time abroad, the Smiths have begun to make 　　　　for the journey since last month. Now they are 　　　　for everything. (prepare)  38.I wanted to keep fit, but I didn’t know which exercise to choose. When I asked the doctor for a　　　　, he 　　　　swimming as an all-round exercise. (recommend)  39.This poem 　　　　the poet’s love of nature and his religious beliefs, and it is also a 　　　　of life in post-war Spain. (reflect)  40.Students 　　　　to get 20 scores in one term. Anyone who fails to meet the 　　　　will fail. (require)  41.To my 　　　　, they are 　　　　with what we have done to satisfy the local people’s needs in the past few weeks. It is really something 　　　　. (satisfy)  42.They found out some 　　　　between the t