内蒙古2024年中职对口高考英语模拟卷（含解析）.doc

学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom1内蒙古2024年中职对口高考英语模拟卷英语考试时间分钟试卷满分分注意事项1答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上2回答选择题时选出每小题答案后用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效3考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回单项选择共20小题每小题1分满分20分1Chinaiscountrywithahistoryofmorethan5000yearsAtheBaCanD2YourschoollibrarylooksasmodernasCanyoushowmearoundAweBusCourDours3TheinstrumentEyeHarpisspeciallydesigneddisabledpeopletoplaymusicwitheyesAinBasCforDover4EarthquakescanbeverydangerousWelearntoprotectourselvesAmightBshouldCcouldDwould5TomaketheenvironmentmuchbettermoretreesnextyearAplantBwillplantCareplantedDwillbeplanted6LetswaittherainstopsAsoBwhileCsinceDuntil7ThereabigtreebehindtheshopYoucanseemanybirdsinitAisBareCwasDwere8doyouexerciseEverydayAHowmanyBHowoldCHowmuchDHowoften9Iat6amsoIcanleaveforschoolat7amAgetupBputupCtakeafterDgeton10IopenedthedoorandallmyfriendsshoutedHappyBirthdayIhadnoideatheywerecomingIwasso学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom2AinterestedBsurprisedCinterestingDsurprising11ScienceismyfavouritesubjectsoIhavepreparedtheSTEAMClubAjoinBjoiningCtojoinDtojoining12PapercutoutsofdoublehappinessareofteninthemarriedcoupleshometobringgoodwishesAputbackBputupCputonDputoff13WhatplacesofinterestarethereinYangzhouIrecommendtheSlenderWestLakeAboattourisawonderfulAmovementBattractionCexperienceDresearch14Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell100thingspoorlyAaswellasBinsteadofCaccordingtoDbecauseof15WhileeveryonethecomicspageIpickedupacopytoseewhatwassofunnyAislaughingatBlaughedatClaughsatDwaslaughingat16ChinaisoneofcountriesintheworldWeareallproudofitAolderBtheolderColdestDtheoldest17WhereisyourbrotherLookHebasketballontheplaygroundAplaysBplayedCisplayingDwasplaying18youaboutNaxiAncientMusicyetYesIhaveItisapartofNaxicultureAHasheardBHaveheardCDidhearDDohear19TodayisFathersDayandIplanadinnerformyfatherAtoprepareBpreparingCpreparedDprepare20DoyouknowYesinHangzhouabeautifulcityinZhejiangProvincewhenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldBwhenthe19thAsianGameswillbeheldCwherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldDwherethe19thAsianGameswillbeheldII完形填空每小题1分共10分学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom3根据短文内容从ABCD四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答题卡上WhenIfirstarrivedinChinaIknewlittleChineseAndsomeoftheChinesewordsI21hadsomethingtodowithfoodIlearnedthenamesofafewdishesbutstilldidntknowmostofthethingsIsawonChineserestaurantmenusLuckilytherewere22tohelpmeNearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood23itButmanyrestaurantsIvebeentointheUSdontWhatisthe24forthedifferenceOnethingIvedefinitely明确地25aboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUSAcommonwayto26someoneinChinaistoaskthemiftheyveeatenyetFoodisjustabiggerdealhereandhavingpicturesoffoodinmenusispartofthatSomemenusarealmostlikeworksofartwithbeautifulphotosAnotherthingisthe27ofthedishesChinesedishessometimeshavefanciful别出心裁的nameslikepalaceguardchickenorthreefreshthingsfromthesoilTheseareinterestingnamesbuttheydontreallytellyou28thedishesarelikeThereforeits29tohavepicturessoyoucanactuallyseewhatyouaregoingtoeatThereare30evenmorereasonsAllIknowisthatIwasverythankfultohavethosepicturemenuswhenIfirstcametoChinayearsago21AlearnedaboutBcameupCkeptawayDclearedout22AvideosBcoversCpicturesDmaterials23AatBforCfromDin24AresultBreasonCchoiceDlist25AnoticedBthoughtCreflectedDimagined26AintroduceBrememberCrespectDgreet27AplatesBcolorsCpagesDnames28AwhatBhowCwhyDwhich29AharmfulBhelpfulCcolorfulDawful30AnearlyBsimplyCprobablyDhardlyIII补全对话每小题2分共10分阅读下面对话从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话并将其番号填入题前括号内学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom4Inthewinterof2022peoplelivinginBinzhouhadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID19AHowiseverythinggoingZhaoMingBVerywellComparedwithlastwinterourlifenowisverycomfortableA31BWellitwashardtosayFirstwecouldntgooutsideA32BIstudiedonlineandmyparentsneededtofinishsomeoftheirworkathomeBesideswemadefoodtogetherandwatchedourfavoritemoviesAItseemedthatyourlifewasntsoboringBMaybe33ThankstosomefitnessappswecankeepexercisingeverydayAIagreeThoseappsarehelpful34BYouknowwestayedathomeforalongtimeDuringthattimeweworriedthatwewouldnthaveenoughfoodtoeatAItwasterribleHowdidyoudealwithitB35TheproblemwassolvedintimeAGreatSowecantlosehopewhenweareinadifficultsituationAWhatdidyoudothenBIdontthinkitsaboringlifeCWhataboutotherdifficultiesDHowwasyourlifeatthattimeEWealsodidsportsathometokeephealthyFWefeltnervousandwedidntknowwhattodoGLuckilywereceivedfoodpackages包裹fromthegovernmentIV阅读理解每小题2分共30分阅读下列材料从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑A学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom5ChildrensgamesinancientChinaDuringancienttimeschildrendidnthavesmartphoneiPadorcomputertoentertainthemInsteadtheycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhoodLetstakealookPlayinghideandseekHideandseekisatraditionalgameforchildrenpopulararoundthenationTherearetwowaystoplaycoveringachildseyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoplayatrickonhimormorecommonlyothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthemFlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistoryinChinaTheearliestkiteswerentmadeofpaperTheyweremadeofwoodinsteadNowadaysthethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkiteTianjinkiteandWeifangkiteEachhasitsownstyleForexamplethebirdshapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkiteWatchingshadowplaysThemostsimilarthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplayTheartistscontrolledpuppets木偶behindthescreentomakethepuppetsmovelikepeopleandtellstoriesPeoplelikedlisteningtothemusicandenjoyedthebeautifulpuppetsKickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty16441911kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChinaanditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarmStoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet36HowcanhideandseekbeplayedAOneplaysandotherswatchBOnemustcryandotherslaughCOnetriestofindandothershideDOnerunsandotherstrytocatch37InancientChinatheearliestkitesweremadeofApaperBmetalCplasticDwood38ThegamethatslikewatchingafilmisAkickingatoneballsBflyingkitesCwatchingshadowplaysDplayinghideandseek学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom639AccordingtothepassagethegameofkickingastoneballwasAoftenplayedinwinterBpopularinSouthChinaCinventedinBeijingDplayedtokeepcool40FromthepassagewecanlearnthatATianjinisfamousforthebirdshapedkitewithlongwingsBthepuppetscouldmovelikepeoplewiththeartistscontrollingCkickingastoneballwasapopulargamebeforetheQingDynastyDallthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghideandseekBItismorethansixtyyearssincethedeathofLeiFengandyethisspiritofselflessnessisstillaliveinspiringChineseyoungpeopleInfactthewishtohelpotherscanalwaysbefoundamongcommonpeopleOnSeptember52022whenanearthquakehitLudingSichuan28yearoldhydropowerstation水电站workerGanYuchosenottoleavebutstayathisworkplacesavingvillagesdownstreamfrombeingfloodedPeoplethinkheisaherolikeLeiFengbuthedoesntfeelthatheshouldbecomparedtotheyoungheroLeiFengisarolemodeltoallChineseyoungpeopleThethingshedidmayseemsmallbutbehindthemwasanobility高贵的品质thatwecanallachievehesaidZengQiangfei24isalsofromSichuanIn2013whenanearthquakehappenedinhishometownhewasstudyinginamiddleschoolZengrememberedseeingrescuers救援者andvolunteersgathertheretohelpWhenhegrewuphebecameavolunteerhimselfAfteraterriblequakehitTurkeyandSyriathisyearheflewtheretohelpDuringtherescuehealwayssawlocalpeoplebowingquietlytorescuerslikethemIgrewuplisteningtoLeiFengsstoriesHeisanexcellentyoungmanwhosparednoefforttohelpotherssaidZengThisviewissharedbya56yearoldBritishmannamedJamesElroyEdgintonwholivesinHunanthehometownofLeiFengWorkingatalocalcollegeEdgintonvolunteerstohelpstudentsfrompoorfamiliesandiswarmlyregardedasaforeignLeiFengIamhonoredtobeconnectedwiththespiritofLeiFengHisqualitiesaretimelessandborderlesshesaid41WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGanYuAResponsibleBSmartCPatientDCareful42WhydidZengQiangfeibecomeavolunteerwhenhegrewup学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom7ABecausehewantedlocalpeopletothankhimBBecausehewasquitemovedbyGanYusstoryCBecausehelearnedaboutvolunteeringatschoolDBecausehewasinfluencedgreatlybyvolunteers43WhichoneofthestatementsbelowisafactaccordingtothepassageAGanYuisaherolikeLeiFengBZengQiangfeiiswarmheartedCLeiFengshometownisinHunanDEdgintonisaforeignLeiFeng44HowdoesthewritersupporthisideaABylistingnumbersBBygivingexamplesCBymakingsurveysDByaskingquestions45WhatsthebesttitleforthepassageAThewaysofhelpingothersBThespiritofLeiFengneverdiesCThestoriesofyoungheroesDChinesevolunteersareeverywhereCInthemorningDanielandPeterfinishedtheirbreakfastquicklyTheyputontheirschooluniforms校服tooktheirschoolbagsandwalkedquicklytothebusstopTheyhadtowaitfortheirschoolbusasusualTheywaitedforhalfanhourbutthebusdidntcomeThetwobrotherswerestartingtogetworriedTheydidnotwanttobelateforschoolJustthenDanielsclassmateBencamewithafootballonhisbikeTheyweresurprisedtoseethatBenwasntinhisschooluniformBenstoppedinfrontofthetwobrothersandaskedWhereareyougoingToschoolrepliedPeterquicklyWhyarentyoureadyforschoolBenDanielaskedHaveyouforgottenthattodayisaschoolholidaylaughedBenWehavenolessonstodayWhenDanielandPetertoldtheirmotheraboutittheyalllaughedAtlastthebrothersjoinedBeninplayingfootballinthefieldnearbyWhataspecialmorning46WhendidthestoryhappenAInthemorningBAtnoonCIntheafternoonDIntheevening学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom847HowdidDanielandPeterfeelwhentheirschoolbusdidntcomeAAngryBExcitedCLonelyDWorried48WhywerethetwobrotherssurprisedABenwasafootballfanBBenwasntinhisschooluniformCBenhadabicycleDBenwasleavingschool49ThebusdidntcomebecauseAtheweatherwasbadBthedriverwassickCitwasaschoolholidayDtherewassomethingwrongwithit50WhatdidthetwobrothersdoatlastATheywenttothecinemaBTheyplayedfootballwithBenCTheyreadbooksathomeDTheycookedwiththeirmotherV句子改错共10小题每小题1分满分10分每题只有一处错误每处错误及其修改均仅限一词不允许改变原句的意思51MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShandong52Studentsaretalkingabouttherobotsatthistimeyesterday53Marysatatasubwaystationandstartedtoplayviolin54Hefinishedhishomeworkwithoutaskforhelp55Themorecarefulyouarethefewmistakesyouwillmake56ItsagoodideatovisitBeijingonOctober57Whichdoyoulikebestswimmingorskating584545Howsoondoyoutidyyourownroom4545Twiceaweek59ItwasdifficulttoclimbthemountainsoSamgottothetopatlast60ShebeabletomakebreakfastbyherselfIV选词填空共10小题每小题2分满分20分根据句子内容从所给的短语中选择合适的短语用其适当的形式填空学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom961Wellvocationalschoolsoon62TobehonestIminterestedinartpainting63DontTryyourbestandyoullsucceed64PleasetotakeyouIDcardbeforearrivingatthetrainstation65WhatdoyouthenovelJourneytotheWest66Wetheachievementsinscienceandtechnology67MyfriendmeaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai68Thewhitedove白鸽isoftenusedaspeace69itwasrainingtheydecidedtogoforahikeinthemountains70WhenyouthetapinyourhousewatercomesoutbeproudofturnoneventhoughthinkofgraduatefromInvitetogiveupnotatallmakesurethesymbolof学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom10内蒙古2024年中职对口高考英语模拟卷英语参考答案12345678910BDCBDDADAB11121314151617181920CBCBDDCBAD21222324252627282930ACDBADDABC31323334353637383940DAECGCDCAB41424344454647484950ADCBBADBCB1Chinaiscountrywithahistoryofmorethan5000yearsAtheBaCanD答案B解析详解句意中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家考查不定冠词表泛指the表特指a一用于辅音音素开头的单词前an一用于元音音素开头的单词前不用冠词根据country可知应用不定冠词泛指一个国家且其为辅音音素开头的单词因此不定冠词用a故选B2YourschoollibrarylooksasmodernasCanyoushowmearoundAweBusCourDours答案D解析详解句意你们学校的图书馆看起来和我们的一样现代化你能带我四处看看吗考查代词辨析we我们主格us我们宾格our我们的形容词性物主代词ours我们的名词性物主代词此空是代指我们的图书馆空后没有名词应用名词性物主代词故选D3TheinstrumentEyeHarpisspeciallydesigneddisabledpeopletoplaymusicwitheyesAinBasCforDover学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom11答案C解析详解句意EyeHarp是专门为残疾人设计的可以用眼睛演奏音乐考查介词辨析in在里面as作为for为了over在上面bedesignedfor为所设计固定短语故选C4EarthquakescanbeverydangerousWelearntoprotectourselvesAmightBshouldCcouldDwould答案B解析详解句意地震可能非常危险我们应该学会保护自己考查情态动词might可能should应该could能would将根据Welearntoprotectourselves可知此处是表示建议我们应该学会保护自己故选B5TomaketheenvironmentmuchbettermoretreesnextyearAplantBwillplantCareplantedDwillbeplanted答案D解析详解句意为了使环境更好明年将种植更多的树考查一般将来时被动语态主语moretrees与动词plant之间被动关系结合nextyear可知此处用一般将来时被动语态willbedone的结构故选D6LetswaittherainstopsAsoBwhileCsinceDuntil答案D解析详解句意让我们等雨停考查连词辨析so因此while然而since自从until直到根据Letswaittherainstops可知此处指等着直到雨停用until引导时间状语从句故选D7ThereabigtreebehindtheshopYoucanseemanybirdsinitAisBareCwasDwere答案A学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom12解析详解句意商店后面有一棵大树你可以在里面看到许多鸟考查时态和主谓一致根据Thereabigtreebehindtheshop可知陈述客观事实用一般现在时主语abigtree是单数be动词用is故选A8doyouexerciseEverydayAHowmanyBHowoldCHowmuchDHowoften答案D解析详解句意你多久锻炼一次每天考查疑问词辨析Howmany多少询问复数名词数量Howold多大年纪Howmuch多少询问价格Howoften多久一次询问频率根据Everyday可知询问的是频率故选D9Iat6amsoIcanleaveforschoolat7amAgetupBputupCtakeafterDgeton答案A解析详解句意我早上6点起床所以我可以早上7点去上学考查动词短语getup起床putup张贴takeafter长得像geton上车根据at6am可知是早上六点起床故选A10IopenedthedoorandallmyfriendsshoutedHappyBirthdayIhadnoideatheywerecomingIwassoAinterestedBsurprisedCinterestingDsurprising答案B解析详解句意我打开门所有的朋友都喊道生日快乐我不知道他们要来我很惊讶考查形容词辨析interested感兴趣的surprised感到惊讶的interesting令人有趣的surprising令人惊讶的根据Ihadnoideatheywerecoming可知不知道他们要来所以很惊讶修饰人应用surprised故选B11ScienceismyfavouritesubjectsoIhavepreparedtheSTEAMClubAjoinBjoiningCtojoinDtojoining学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom13答案C解析详解句意科学是我最喜欢的科目所以我已经准备加入STEAM俱乐部了考查非谓语动词preparetodosth准备做某事固定短语所以空处用动词不定式故选C12PapercutoutsofdoublehappinessareofteninthemarriedcoupleshometobringgoodwishesAputbackBputupCputonDputoff答案B解析详解句意双喜字的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里以表达美好的祝愿考查动词短语putback放回去putup张贴puton穿上putoff推迟Papercutoutsofdoublehappiness是一种剪纸人们会把它贴在家里故选B13WhatplacesofinterestarethereinYangzhouIrecommendtheSlenderWestLakeAboattourisawonderfulAmovementBattractionCexperienceDresearch答案C解析详解句意扬州有哪些名胜古迹我推荐瘦西湖乘船游览是一种美妙的体验考查名词辨析movement移动转移attraction有吸引力的事物experience经历research研究根据Aboattourisawonderful可知此处说的是一种体验经历故选C14Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell100thingspoorlyAaswellasBinsteadofCaccordingtoDbecauseof答案B解析详解句意我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以而不是糟糕地完成100件事考查短语辨析aswellas和也insteadof而不是accordingto根据becauseof由于根据doonesmallthingwell100thingspoorly可知要好好地做一件事而不是糟糕地完成100件事故选B15WhileeveryonethecomicspageIpickedupacopytoseewhatwassofunnyAislaughingatBlaughedatClaughsatDwaslaughingat答案D学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom14解析详解句意当每个人都在笑漫画页时我拿起一本想看看是什么这么好笑考查动词时态和被动语态laughat嘲笑本文是while引导的时间状语从句强调从句动作正在进行时主句动作发生结合Ipickedupacopy可知从句时态用过去进行时wasweredoing故选D16ChinaisoneofcountriesintheworldWeareallproudofitAolderBtheolderColdestDtheoldest答案D解析详解句意中国是世界上最古老的国家之一我们都为此感到骄傲考查最高级oneofthe形容词最高级名词复数表示最之一故选D17WhereisyourbrotherLookHebasketballontheplaygroundAplaysBplayedCisplayingDwasplaying答案C解析详解句意你哥哥在哪里看他正在操场上打篮球考查动词时态根据Whereisyourbrother以及Look可知此处是指哥哥正在操场上打篮球应用现在进行时故选C18youaboutNaxiAncientMusicyetYesIhaveItisapartofNaxicultureAHasheardBHaveheardCDidhearDDohear答案B解析详解句意听说过纳西族古代音乐吗是我有它是纳西族文化的一部分考查动词时态根据YesIhave和yet可知问句也是现在完成时且主语是you助动词用have故选B19TodayisFathersDayandIplanadinnerformyfatherAtoprepareBpreparingCpreparedDprepare答案A解析学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom15详解句意今天是父亲节我打算为父亲准备一顿晚餐考查非谓语动词plantodosth计划做某事为固定短语故选A20DoyouknowYesinHangzhouabeautifulcityinZhejiangProvinceAwhenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldBwhenthe19thAsianGameswillbeheldCwherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldDwherethe19thAsianGameswillbeheld答案D解析详解句意你知道第19届亚运会将在哪里举行吗是的在杭州浙江省一座美丽的城市考查宾语从句根据Doyouknow及选项可知此处要用宾语从句宾语从句要用陈述语序排除AC选项再根据YesinHangzhou可知此处是问亚运会举办的地点应用where故选D答案21A22C23D24B25A26D27D28A29B30C解析导语本文主要是通过菜单反映出的中美饮食文化的差异21题详解句意我学到的一些中文词汇与食物有关learnedabout学习cameup走上前keptaway远离clearedout清理根据someoftheChinesewordsI可知是学到的词汇故选A22题详解句意幸运的是有图片可以帮助我videos视频covers封皮pictures图片materials材料根据everyrestaurantmenuinChinahaspictures可知是图片可以帮助作者故选C23题详解句意中国几乎每一家餐馆的菜单上都有食物的图片at在for为了from从in在里面根据everyrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood可知是菜单里有食物图片故选D24题详解句意造成这种差异的原因是什么result结果reason原因choice选择list名单根据forthedifference可知是这种差异的原因故选B学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom1625题详解句意关于中国有一件事我非常清楚那就是食物在中国文化中所占的比重比在美国还要大noticed注意到thought认为reflected反射imagined想象根据aboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS可知是注意到了这个现象故选A26题详解句意在中国问候别人的一种常见方式是问他们是否吃过饭introduce介绍remember记得respect尊敬greet打招呼根据askthemiftheyveeatenyet可知问别人有没有吃饭是中国人打招呼的一种方式故选D27题详解句意另一件事是菜的名字plates盘子colors颜色pages页names名字根据Chinesedishessometimeshavefanciful别出心裁的names可知是菜的名字故选D28题详解句意这些名字很有趣但并不能真正告诉你这些菜是什么样的what什么how如何why为什么which哪一个宾语从句中缺少介词like的宾语用what引导故选A29题详解句意因此有图片很有帮助这样你就可以真正看到你要吃什么了harmful有害的helpful有帮助的colorful五颜六色的awful糟糕的根据youcanactuallyseewhatyouaregoingtoeat可知菜单图片可以让你看到你要吃的东西所以是很有帮助的故选B30题详解句意可能还有更多的原因nearly几乎simply简单地probably可能hardly几乎不根据evenmorereasons可知是可能还有其他原因故选C答案31D32A33E34C35G解析导语本文是赵明与朋友聊起新冠疫情期间的生活31题详解根据WellitwashardtosayFirstwecouldntgooutside可知此处询问疫情的时候的生活D选项那时的生学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom17活怎么样符合情景故选D32题详解根据IstudiedonlineandmyparentsneededtofinishsomeoftheirworkathomeBesideswemadefoodtogetherandwatchedourfavoritemovies可知此处询问当时做的事情A选项那时你做了什么符合情景故选A33题详解根据Thankstosomefitnessappswecankeepexercisingeveryday可知此处与锻炼有关E选项我们也在家做运动来保持健康符合情景故选E34题详解根据YouknowwestayedathomeforalongtimeDuringthattimeweworriedthatwewouldnthaveenoughfoodtoeat可知此处介绍当时生活的困难C选项其他困难怎么样符合情景故选C35题详解根据Howdidyoudealwithit可知此处介绍解决方式G选项幸运地是我们收到来自政府的食物包裹符合情景故选G答案36C37D38C39A40B解析导语本文主要介绍了中国古代的儿童游戏36题详解细节理解题根据othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem可知玩捉迷藏时其他人躲起来一个人找故选C37题详解细节理解题根据TheearliestkiteswerentmadeofpaperTheyweremadeofwoodinstead可知最早的风筝是木头做的故选D38题详解细节理解题根据WatchingshadowplaysThemostsimilarthingtowatchingafilm可知看皮影戏和看电影相似故选C39题详解细节理解题根据kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChinaanditwasoftenplayedinthewinter可知踢石头经常在冬天进行故选A40题详解学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom18细节理解题根据Theartistscontrolledpuppets木偶behindthescreentomakethepuppetsmovelikepeopleandtellstories可知艺术家们控制着屏幕后面的木偶让木偶像人一样移动并讲述故事故选B答案41A42D43C44B45B解析导语本文主要介绍了雷锋精神和一些代表人物41题详解推理判断题根据OnSeptember52022whenanearthquakehitLudingSichuan28yearoldhydropowerstation水电站workerGanYuchosenottoleavebutstayathisworkplacesavingvillagesdownstreamfrombeingflooded可知水电站施工技术员甘宇在地震中依旧坚守水电站可推知他是很负责任的故选A42题详解细节理解题根据Zengrememberedseeingrescuers救援者andvolunteersgathertheretohelpWhenhegrewuphebecameavolunteerhimself可知是因为他深受志愿者的影响长大以后自己也成了一名志愿者故选D43题详解细节理解题根据Thisviewissharedbya56yearoldBritishmannamedJamesElroyEdgintonwholivesinHunanthehometownofLeiFeng可知雷锋的故乡在湖南故选C44题详解推理判断题本文通过例举三个人帮助他人的经历介绍了雷锋精神故选B45题详解最佳标题题通读全文可知本文主要介绍了雷锋精神和一些代表人物选项B雷锋精神永垂不朽为最佳标题故选B答案46A47D48B49C50B解析导语本文主要讲Daniel和Peter等不到校车很担心他们看到Ben没有穿校服一问才知道这一天休假不用去上学46题详解细节理解题根据InthemorningDanielandPeterfinishedtheirbreakfastquickly可知故事发生在早上故选A47题详解学科网zxxkcom学科网zxxkcom19细节理解题根据TheywaitedforhalfanhourbutthebusdidntcomeThetwobrotherswerestartingtogetworried可知校车没来让Daniel和Peter开始感到担心故选D48题详解细节理解题根据TheyweresurprisedtoseethatBenwasntinhisschooluniform可知他们惊讶是因为看到Ben没有穿校服故选B49题详解细节理解题根据Haveyouforgottenthattodayisaschoolholiday可知校车没来是因为这一天休假不用上学故选C50题详解细节理解题根据AtlastthebrothersjoinedBeninplayingfootballinthefieldnearby可知最终他们和Ben一起踢足球去了故选Baanarewereviolintheviolinaskaskingfewfeweroninbestbettersoonoftensobutbeis61graduatefrom62notatall63giveup64makesure65thinkof66areproudof67invitedto68thesymbolof69Eventhough70turnon