Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit单元目标一能力目标通过对本单元的学习增强实际交际能力开阔眼界加深对世界各地的了解自觉地保护地球保护环境通过对话练习和听力训练能将英语表达形式与所表意义正确联系起来对所学知识能够准确地应用到交际实际中学会谈论喜欢去旅游的地方学会用形容词和定语从句介绍一些著名的旅游胜地学会表达自己对某事物的好恶二知识目标I重点词汇1tiringadj引起疲劳的累人的2educationaladj教育的有教育意义的3peacefuladj平静的和平的4fascinatingadj迷人的5thrillingadj令人激励的令人震颤的6trekv旅行长途跋涉7falln瀑布8touristyadj适合游览的游客很多的9livelyadj活泼的活跃的10churchn教堂11convenientadj便利的方便的12winen葡萄酒酒13translatev翻译解释14packv把打包把装箱15lightadj轻的16wonderfuladj奇妙的极好的17providev提供供应供给18sailv航行II常用短语短语汉意onvacation在度假在休假中takeiteasy从容轻松不紧张ingeneral通常大体一般而言providewith给提供以装备assoonaspossible尽快地cometrue实现达到takeatrip旅行旅游beaway离开someday有一天有朝一日10continuedoingsth继续干allkindsof各种各样的accordingto根据III重点句式1Wherewouldyouliketovisit你想要参观哪儿IdlovetovisitMexico我想参观墨西哥2IhopetogotoFrancesomeday将来有一天我希望去法国3Idliketotrekthroughthejungle我想去热带丛林中旅行4Idliketogosomewhererelaxing我想去一个能让人心情舒畅的地方5ForyournextvacationwhynotconsidervisitingSingapore为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期6IfyoudecidetovisitSingaporebringalotofmoney如果你决定到新加坡要多带些钱7Wedonemindhowfarwehavetogo我们不在乎要去多远的地方8Itisalsoawonderfulplaceforshopping它也是一个购物的好地方语法条件句hopetoIdliketo的用法指点迷津辨析wouldlike与want二者都有想要的含义但wouldlike较want更加委婉二者后面都可接名词或不定式也可接名词不定式的结构wouldlike在口语中常说成dlike可适用于所有人称而want则要根据人称和数的变化而变化在语言表达中二者大多可以互换使用但在语气的委婉程度上有差别这一点在具体的语言环境中要注意例如ShewantacupofcoffeeShedlikeacupofcoffee她想要一杯咖啡HisunclewouldliketobuyanewcarHisunclewantstobuyanewcar他叔叔想买辆新车MyfriendswanttoplaysoccerafterschoolMyfriendswouldliketoplaysoccerafterschool我的朋友想在放学后踢足球2辨析through与across二者都可译为穿过但through是指从空间较狭窄的一头穿行到另一头常指从事物氛围内部穿过含义与in有关系across是指从一条线或某一事物的表面的一边到另一边常译为横过横穿例如Thetrainisrunningthroughthetunnel火车正从隧道中穿过Towfriendswerewalkingthroughtheforestwhentheymetabear两个朋友穿过一片森林时突然遇到一头熊Itsdangeroustogoacrosstheroadwhentrafficlightsarered红灯亮时过马路很危险InthepicturethereisanArabonthecamelgoingacrossthedesert那张画上一个阿拉伯人骑在骆驼上正在过沙漠辨析becauseassincefor这四个词都是表示各种理由的连词但because多表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点故Because所引导的从句多放于句末例如WhyamIleavingbecauseIwantto为什么我要离开以为我想离开assince用于表示理由是已知的而理由以外才是重点两者皆多用于句首但要注意since更重形式as多表示理由以外才是重点例如Sinceyouhavenolicenseyouarenotallowedtodrive因为你没有驾驶执照所以你不可以开车Asitisrainingletsstayathome因为下雨我们就留在家里吧for不用于句首而用于主句之后补充说明理由主句表推测时要用for说明理由例如Illfollowhisadviceforheisahome我会听从他的劝告因为他是医生辨析hope与wish这两个词作动词都有希望期望之意hope与wish后都可接动词不定式但wish后还可接sbtodosth的结构而hope则不可以如果用hope表达主语希望别人做某事时后面要接宾语从句例如Jimhopestogetababyhorseforhisbirthday吉姆希望在生日那天能得到一匹小马Ihopetohavealookatyournewcar我想看看你的新车Thelittlegirlhopeshermotherwillcomehomefromworkearliereveryday这个小女孩希望妈妈每天早点下班回家Myauntwishestofindherlostwatchsomewhere我姑姑希望在什么地方能找到她丢失的手表2hope表示说话者以为想要做的事通过努力可以实现而wish常表示说话者要想可能实现与否或认为可能性不太大另外hope表示未来可能的希望而wish表示与事实相反的愿望例如Wehopetovisitthisplaceagain我们希望能再度探访此地Wehopedtosavemoremoney我们希望能接受我的建议Hewishestothemoonnow他希望现在就能到月球上去IwishIcouldmakenomistakesintheexamswithoutanydifficulty但愿我能毫不费力地考试中不出差错5Whynotwhydontyou意思是你为什么不你怎么样用于表示提议劝诱等whynot结构中not后接动词原形例如whydontyouintroduceyourfriendtoyourparentswhynotintroduceyourfriendtoyourparents你为什么不介绍你的朋友给你的父母认识呢Whynotcomeandseemetomorrowwhydontyoucomeandseemetomorrow明天来找我怎么样6辨析else与otherelse与other都可作形容词表示别的其他的但用法却大不相同Else只用于修饰不定代词疑问代词和疑问副词并且必须要位于这些修饰词之后作后置定语而other用来修饰名词其位置与else正好相反它位于被修饰的名词之前请注意体会比较下面句子DoyouhaveanythingelsetosayNothingelse你还有别的什么要说的吗没什么别的了Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture在图画中你还能看到别的什么吗Whereelsedidyougointhesummervacation暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗Theremustbesomebodyelseintheclassroom教室里肯定还有别的人Theotherstudentsaredrawingbythelake别的学生都在湖边画画IrememberIhavereadthestoryinsomeotherbook我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事学法点拨同学们if和hope两个词在学习中经常遇到学会了对你非常有帮助你愿意多了解一些吗含有if引导的条件句if引导的条件句可置于句首也可置于句末另外如果主句是将来时则if条件句常用一般现在时表将来一般不能使用将来时例如Ifitisfinewewillgoforapicnictomorrow如果明天天气好我们就去野餐Wellstayathomeanddosomereadingifitreadstomorrow如果明天下雨我们就呆在家里看书IfIcatchtheearlybusIwontbelateforschool如果你完成了作业你就可以和我们一起打网球2hopeto引导表示愿望的句型作为动词hope表示希望愿望之意后面可接动词不定式或宾语从句Hope还可以与sonot连用用于简略回答中例如Myunclehopestobuyanewhousenextyear我叔叔希望明年能买一套房子Ihopetoseemyfriendsassoonaspossible我希望能尽快见到我的朋友们TheSmithshopethattheycancometoBeijingsomeday史密斯夫妇希望有一天能到北京游览一下IhopeIcanbeateacherlikemymother我希望能像母亲一样做一位老师CanhecometomorrowIhopeso他明天能来吗我希望他能来WillhebuyyouapresentIhopenot他会给你买个礼物吗我希望他不要买单元评估请试着补全下列信息并口头介绍一下WhatplacetovisitReasonnottovisittheplaceWhentogoWhotogowith同步听力A听小对话两遍后选出能回答该问题的答案1WhatisSamdoingAHeistelephoningBHeisvisitingCHeissearchingtheInternet2WhyishegoingtoSydneyABecausehewantstolookforajobthereBBecausehewantstovisithisfriendthereCBecausehewantstospendhisholidaythere3HowmanytimeshasSambeenthereAonceBTwiceCNever4whenisSamleavingforSydneyAAt900pmonFridayJuly27thBAt900amonFridayJune27thCAt930pmonFridayJuly27th5HowwillhegothereAByairBBytrainCByseaB听短文两边后选出正确答案1LastSundayIwenttowithmyfriendsAthecinemaBtheshopCthepark2WegotthereatinthemorningA800B830C9003WehadlunchatAnoonB100pmC200pm4brokedownonourwayhomeAThebusBMyfriendsbikeCMybike5WehurriedbacksoastogetreadyforAsupperBthenextdayslessonsCwatchingTV根据首字母汉语提示和句意补全句子1Sheisas活泼的asachild2MrBlackhastmanyChinesebooksintoEnglish3ThisbagistooheavyIwouldlikealone4Wehaveto提供thechildrenwithfoodandclothes5NotreDameCathedralisoneofthefamous教堂intheworld6Idontwanttoseetmovies7Shanghaiiscoldthistimeofyearyouneedtopwarmclothesifyougothere8IdliketotthroughthejunglebecauseIlikeexcitingvacations综合填空根据句意和首字母提示完成词汇Alla1theworldpeopledrinkteaButteadoesntmeanthesamethingtoeveryoneIndifferentcountriespeoplehaveveryd2ideasaboutdrinkingteaInChinaforexampleteaisalwaysservedw3peoplegettogetherTheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayath4orinteahousesTheyprefertheirteaplainwithnothinge5initTeaisa6importantinJapanTheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteac7ateaceremony茶道ItisveryoldandfullofmeaningsEverythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremonyThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJ8homesA9tea4545drinkingcountryisEnglandInEnglandthelateafternoonisteatimeAlmosteveryonehasacupofteathenTheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitw10creamandsugarTheyalsoeatcakescookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime12345678910单项选择1WeneedahouseakitchenAofBinCwithDat2WherewouldyouliketogovacationAwithBtoCatDon3WhenIamintroublehealwaysoffersmeAhelpBhelpingCtohelpDhelped4OurcountryprovidedthepeopleplentyofthingsduringthefloodAwithBtoCforDonto5IloveplacesthepeopleareveryfriendlyAwhoBwhichCwhereDwhom6HewouldliketogobecauseheisafraidofcoldAsomewherecoldBcoldsomewhereCsomewherewarmDwarmsomewhere745Whenwouldyouliketovisit454545IhopeFrancesomedayAgoingtoBtogotoCthattogotoDthatgoingto8ForyournextvacationWhynotSingaporeAconsidertovisitBtoconsidertovisitCtoconsidervisitingDconsidervisiting9ItiseasieraroundBeijingbusAtogetbytheBgettingbyCtogetbyDgettingbythe10BeijingiscoldthistimeyouneedwarmclothesifyougothereAoftheyeartopackBofyearpackingCofyearpackDofyeartopack11TheywerewhentheyheardthenewsAexcitedexcitingBexcitingexcitedCexcitedexcitedDexcitingexciting124545Ihopeplaysoccerwithustomorrow4545YesIhopeAhimnottonottooBhewontittooChimnottothattooDhewontsotoo13ThetwomenwalkedtheforestandgottoasmallhouseAacrossBthoughCcrossingDover14IttookpeopletheworkAhundredoffinishingBhundredoftofinishChundredsoftofinishDhundredoffinishing15YoumustfinishtheworkasasyoucanAmorequicklyBquickCmorequicklyDquickly补全对话AWouldntitbegreatifwecouldgoonavacationtogetherBYeah1A2BWellIhopetovisitHawaiiondayWouldyoubeinterestedingoingthereA3IlikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarmButHawaiiistootouristy4BWellMexicowouldbenicebutwedontknowthelanguage5AThatsnotabadidea完形填空AmericanpeoplehavethehabitofsayingThankyouwhensomethingkindisdoneforthemorsomethingpoliteissaidtothemnomatterhoweasythethingisThishabitislearnedbypeopleofmany1countriesYoushouldsayThankyouwhensomeone2youthesaltonthetablewhensomeonestepsasidetoletyou3inacorridor走廊whensomeone4aheadofyoukeepsthedooropen5youwhensomeonesaysyourworkiswell6oryouhaveboughtanicethingoryourcityisverybeautifulThankyouis7notonlybetweenstrangersornewfriendsbutalsobetweenoldfriendsparentsandchildrenbrothersandsistershusbandsandwivesParentsoftentell8childrenthattheyshouldsayThankyouinanswertoakindwordoractwhentheyareonlyfour9fiveyearsoldPerhapsthats10almosteveryonehasgotthishabit1AothersBanotherCotherDelse2AputsBpassesCcarriesDborrows3ApassBjumpCsingDdance4AjumpsBwalksCsitsDwalking5AtoBwithCforDon6AmadeBdoneCbuiltDdoing7AtellBsaidCtosayDtold8AhisBtheirsCtheirsDtheir9AbutBandCorDso10AwhyBbecauseCwhenDreasonVIII阅读理解ATriptotheforestOnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintomountainsTheyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowingIntheafternoonwhentheyweretenkilometersfromtheircamp营地itstartedtosnowMoreandmoresnowfellSoonbobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisfaceHecouldnotfindtheroadBobknewthereweretworoadsOneroadwenttothecampandtheotherwenttohishouseButallwaswhitesnowEverythingwasthesameHowcouldhetakehisfiendsbacktothecampBobhadanideaThehorsesLethorsestakethembackButwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouseThatwouldbeatripofthirtyfivekilometersinsuchcoldweatherItwasgettinglateTheyrodeonandonAtlastthehorsesstoppedWhereweretheyNoneofthemcouldtellJohnlookedaroundWhatwasthatunderthetreeItwasoneoftheirtents1Jonhandhistwofriendswenttheforesttobuildtheircampfindtheirwayhomeenjoythemountainsinthesnowwatchthetreesintheforest2Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecausetherewasonlyoneroadtotheircamptheycouldntdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtentstherewasnoroadsinthemountainsatalleverythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow3ItisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemtoAJohnshouseBthecampCtheforestDthemountains4ThehorsesstoppedbecauseitwasgettinglatetheyweretiredafterrunningforalongwaytheyknewthattheyhadgottothecamptheyhadseenJohnshouse5ThestoryhappenedonacoldwinterdayonadarksnowyeveninginacoldcampfarfromvillagesatnightwhennothingcouldbeseenBItwasaverysummermorningbutinsidethePyramid金字塔itwasverycoolTomandhisclassmateshadjustwalkedintothePyramidandsurprisedtoseewhatitwaslikeTheywenttoQueensRoomTheysawapassage通道AttheendofittherewasasmallroomTheyweretoldthatcouldntgointothatroomBecauseitwasnewlyfoundTomlookedtowardthepassageTwoofhisfriendsJasonandPetersawhimandsaidDontgetintotroubleTomAssoonasnobodywaslookingTomwentupthepassageopenedthedoorandwalkedinsuddenlythedoorclosedbehindhimTheroomwasverydarkButluckilyTomhadbroughtatorch手电筒withhimWhenheturneditonhesawtwofacesinfrontofhimOhnoHecriedandrantothedoorHequicklyopeneditandwentdownthepassagetotheQueensRoomasfastashecouldAssoonasTomdisappearedJasonandPetertookthepieceofwhiteclothofftheirfacesandwalkedslowlydownthepassageTheycouldntstoplaughingThatwillteachhimalessonsaidJason1WhydidJasonandPetersayDontgetintotroubleTomBecausetheyknewthatTomwasthinkingofgettingintothatroomBecauseTomhadgotintotroubleearlierthatdayBecauseTomwasverymuchafraidBecausetheywerenotgoodfriends2WhatdidTomdowhenthedoorclosedbehindhimHewasafraidandcriedloudlyBHewaitedquietlyinthedarkCHeturnedonhistouchDHeranawayquickly3TheworddisappearedmostpossiblymeansAfoundthesecretBcouldntbeseenCcriedloudlyDclosedthedoor4JasonandPeterlaughedbecauseAtheyhadgotTomintotroubleBtheylikedtellingjokesCtheyhadplayedajokeonTomDTomdidntlistentothem5WheredoyouthinkthisstorytookplaceInAChinaBUSACAfricaDFranceIX句型转换1IknowtheboyHespeaksEnglishwell改为复合句2Idontknowwhatwewilldonext同义句转换Idontknownext3IlikeEnglishbetterthanChinese同义句转换EnglishChinese4Ithoughthefishmanswifewasfunny改为否定句thefishmanswifefunny5Ilikesingerswhowritetheirownsongs就划线部分提问singersyoulove6TheweatherisalwayswarmintheseplacesIlikethan合并为一句liketheplacestheweatheralwayswarm7IhopethatIcanvisitBeijingsomeday同义句转换hopeBeijingsomeday8Whatotherthingscanyoutellme同义句转换canyoutellmeX书面表达你喜欢旅游吗我们的祖国地大物博有着很多让人流连忘返的美丽景观你去过的那些地方中你最喜欢哪里请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一处给你留下深刻印象的自然景观或旅游胜地题目自拟短文不少于个单词视野拓展英国的三个禁忌不能加塞英国人有排队的习惯你可以看到他们一个挨一个地排队上公共汽车火车或买报纸加塞是一种令人不齿的行为不能问女士的年龄英国人非常不喜欢谈论男人的工资和女人的年龄甚至他家里的家具值多少钱也是不该问的如果你问了一位女士的年龄也是很不合适的因为她认为这是她自己的秘密而且每个人都想永葆青春没有比对中年妇女说一声你看上去好年轻更好的恭维了毫无疑问每个女士的发型化妆和衣着都是为了让自己看起来更美丽更年轻但是如果她的打扮让人感到太刻意那么别人就会带着非难的口吻说她显得俗气不能砍价在英国购物最忌讳的是砍价英国人不喜欢讨价还价认为这是很丢面子的事情如果你购买的是一件贵重的艺术品或数量很大的商品你也需要小心地与卖方商定一个全部的价钱英国人很少讨价还价如果他们认为一件商品的价钱合适就买下不合适就走开参考答案IIA15CCCAAB15CACCBIII1lively2translated3light4provide5churches6thrilling7pack8trekIV1around2different3when4homes5else6also7called8Japanese9Another10withV15CDCAC610CDDCD1115ADBCDVIEADCBVII15CBADC610BBDCAVIIIADDBCABACBCCIX1IknowtheboywhospeaksEnglishwell2whattodo3preferto4didntthinkwas5Whatkindofdo6whereis7tovisit8WhatelseX书面表达VisitingtheGreatWallTherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijingAndmyfavoriteoneistheGreatWallTheGreatWallisconsideredasoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldItsaboutsixorsevenmetershighandfourorfivemeterswideIthasalonghistoryof2500yearsItwasbuiltbytheancientChineseworkingpeopleWhenwestoodonitwesawaroundTherearemountainsarounditItlookedlikeahugedragonmagnificentandgrandItssofamousthatmanypeoplecomingfromeverypartsoftheworldvisititTheGreatWallistheprideofournation同步听力录音材料IIA听小对话两遍后选出能回答该问题的答案MHiLindaComeonpleaseWHiSamWhatareyoudoingMImlookingforinformationaboutSydneyontheInternetImgoingtoSydneyformyholidayWArentyouluckyHaveyoueverbeentoSydneybeforeMNobutmyfatherhasbeentheretwiceHetoldmethereweremanyplacesofinterestthereWWhenareyouleavingMImleavingat900pmonFridayJuly27thWWillyougotherebyplaneMOfcourseB听短文两遍后选择正确答案LastSundayIwenttotheparkwithsomeofmyfriendsWegotthereat800inthemorningWewentaroundtheparkandsawallkindsofplantsandanimalsWeenjoyedourselvessomuchthatwedidntfeeltiredorhungryuntilwehadourlunchat200intheafternoonUnfortunatelymybikebrokedownonourwaybackhomeHowworriedIwasWehaditrepairedatonceandhurriedbackhomesoastogettoreadyforthecomingMondayslessons