Unit 1 How can we become good learners.单词，词性拓展，短语总结 (含答案).doc

Unit1How can we become good learners?单词，词性拓展，短语总结 n.教科书;课本 textbook 做笔记 take notes n.交谈;谈话 conversation v.注意到；观察到 n.通知 notice 和....交谈 have/make a conversation with sb./communicate with sb. n.朋友;伙伴 pal adv.大声地;出声地 aloud 笔友 pen pal 大声阅读 read aloud n.物理;物理学 physics adj.大声的 loud adj.身体的；物理的 pgysical adv.大声地 loudly n.物理学家 physicist 大声说话 speak loudly n.化学 chemistry v.发音 pronounce adj.化学的 chemical n.发音;读音 pronunciation 化学课 chemistry class 练习发音 practice pronunciation v.记忆;记住 memorize 正确地发音 pronounce correctly n.记忆 memory n.句子 sentence 甜蜜的回忆 sweet memories 造句 make a sentence n.模式;方式 pattern 一些优美的句子 some beautiful sentences v.增加;增长 increase adj.有耐心的n.病人 patient v.减少；降低 decrease adj.不耐心的 impatient n.速度v.加速 speed adv.有耐心地 patiently 过去式 sped/speeded n.忍耐力；耐心 patience 过去分词 sped/speeded 对...有耐心 be patient with 现在分词 speeding v.表示；表达 express 加速 speed up n.表情,表达（方式）;表示 expression n.搭档;同伴 partner 表达自己 express oneself n.部分v.分离 part 面部表情 facial expression 参加 take part in 激动地表达 express excitedly 一部分 a part of... v.发现;发觉 discover 放弃；交出 part with n.发现;发觉 discovery v.出生adj.天生的 born 重大发现 great discovery 天生具有(短语) be born with n.秘密;秘诀; adj.秘密的;保密的 secret 出生于 be born in+地点 adv.秘密地；背地里 secretly n.能力;才能 ability 保守秘密 keep it secret adj.能够的 able ...的秘密 the secret of... 能够做某事 be able to do sth.=can+动词原形 查阅;抬头看（短语） look up 不能做某事 be unable to do sth.=can’t+动词原形 n.语法 grammar v.重新开始 restart v.重复;重做 repeat v.反抗;抵抗 resist n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出 note v.创造;创建 creat adj.活跃的;积极的 active adj.有创造性的 creative v.表现 act n.创造性；独创性 creativity adj.积极的 active n.创造者；造物者 creator adv.积极地 actively n.大脑 brain n.活动 activity adj.残疾的 disabled n.动作；措施 action 残疾人 the disabled/disabled people 采取措施 take actions n.知识;学问 knowledge n.注意;关注 attention 知识渊博 rich knowledge 注意;关注(短语) pay attention to adj.终身的;毕生的 lifelong v.（使）连接;与⋯⋯有联系 connect adv.明智地;聪明地 wisely n.连接；联系 connection adj.明智的；有判断力的 wise 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来 connect ...with... adj.不明智的 unwise adv.一夜之间;在夜间 overnight 一个明智的决定/选择 a wise decision/choice v.&n.回顾;复习 review 爱上;与⋯⋯相爱(短语) fall in love with v.返回 return Section A 核心短语 制作单词卡 make word cards 害怕问问题 be afraid to ask questions 大声读课本 read the textbook aloud 隐藏在...之后 hide behind sth. 向老师寻求帮助 ask the teacher for help ask for the teacher's(s') help 肢体语言 body language 听磁带 listen to tapes 某人脸上的表情 the expressions on one's face 小组工作 work with a group 听关键词 listen for the key words 高兴做某事 be happy to do sth. 语言学习的秘诀 the secret to language learning 练习某事 practice sth. 做某事有困难 have a problem doing sth. have difficulty doing sth. have trouble doing sth. 练习做某事 practice doing sth. 和某人用英语交谈 have conversations with sb. in English 口语 spoken English 以那样的方式学到很多 learn a lot (in) that way 书面语 written English 提高我的口语技巧 improve my speaking skills 某事/某物帮助很大 sth. help a lot 慢读者 a slow reader 作报告 give a report 因为我差的发音 because of my poor pronunciation 获取大意 get the main idea 在字典中查找新单词 look up this new word in the dictionary 起初 at first 给某人写邮件 write an e-mail to sb 逐词 word by word 记忆句型 memorize sentence patterns 猜测一个单词的意思 guess the meaning of a word 记日记 keep a diary 像一场噩梦 be like a bad dream 提高我的发音 improve my pronunciation 充分利用时间 make full use of time 复习课程 review the lesson 对英文电影有一个更好的理解 have a better understanding of English movies 预习课程 preview the lesson 练习听力 practice listening 复习笔记 review the notes 做笔记 take notes 做语法练习题 do grammar exercises 读很多 read a lot Section B 核心短语 不能正确发音 can't get the pronunciation right = can't pronounce some of the words 天生会做某事 be born with the ability to do sth. 提高某人的阅读速度 increasc one's reading speed 有能力/会做某事 have the ability to do sth. 在语法方面犯错误 make mistakes in grammar 不管是否 whether or not 再做某事方面犯错误 make mistakes in doing sth. 依赖;取决于... depend on... 跟母语使用者交谈 talk to / chat with native speakers 学习习惯 learning habits 不擅长于... be poor at.... 学习技巧 study skills 发现做某事是困难的 find it difficult doing sth. 有一些共同的好习惯 have some good habits in common 词汇量不足 don't know enough words 对某事产生兴趣 create interest in sth. 记忆更多的新单词 memorize more new words =enlarge one's vocabulary 研究表明 studies show = research shows + that 得到更多的听力练习 get much listening practice 在某事/某物上很积极 be active in sth. 做许多的数学练习 do lots of math exercises 积极做某事 be active in doing sth. 时不时的做某事 do sth. from time