1外研版英语八年级上Module3JourneytoMars全模块教案ITeachingobjectives教学目标技能目标听ListenforthesentencestressesListenforfindingoutaboutanewsbroadcast说Talkaboutrecentevents读ReadadialogueandapassageaboutspacetravelReadandchoosethebesttitle写WriteanarrativestoryWriteaposteraboutspacetravel语言目标功能句式TalkaboutrecenteventsIYouWeTheyhavejustheardthenewsHeSheIthasalreadyIYouWeTheyhaventyetHeSheIthasntyetHaveyouwetheyyetYesweyoutheyhaveNoweyoutheyhaventHasitheshereachedMarsyetYesitheshehasNoitheshehasntAstronautshavealreadybeentotheMoonAstronautshavealreadygonetotheMoonTheyhaventdiscoveredlifeonMarsyet词汇1重点词汇Earthalreadyjustmodelstationlatestseveralmonthdiscoverrecentlyshowoverplanetalsononeenvironmentairgrowpartlightbeyondalonecostpreferdiaryevensecretrealtwiceexplore认读词汇MarspanicsolargrowngalzxybillionuniverseentranceJupitermissionunmanned短语spacestationspaceshuttle语法ThePresentPerfectTensewithalreadyjustyet话题JourneytoMarsTeachingmaterialsanalyzing教材分析本模块以JourneytoMars为话题设计了三个单元的内容旨在通过模块教学使学生了解太空的有关知识学会运用现在完成时做事情学会制作关于太空旅行的海报Unit1学习和太空科学有关的词汇听和太空旅行有关的对话接触含有justalready的现在完成时听句子并标明重读词汇Unit2读关于外星生命的文章选择最佳题目看图作句子并写故事学习本模块新词2汇与短语Unit3通过练习复现本单元重点词汇句型和语法了解planetsanddays的有关知识制作一份关于太空旅行的海报IIIClasstypesandperiods课型设计与课时分配Period1ListeningandspeakingUnit1Period2ReadingandwritingUnit2Period3LanguageinuseUnit3Teachingplansforeachperiod分课时教案Period1ListeningandspeakingTargetlanguage目标语言1Wordsampphrases生词和短语messageEarthjusthearhearaboutseveralmonthdiscoverrecently2Keysentences重点句子IvejustheardthenewsontheradioHavethescientistsspokentotheastronautsYestheyhaveNotheyhaventHasitreachedMarsyetYesithasNoithadntWehaventdiscoveredifthereislifeonMarsyetAbilitygoals能力目标EnablestudentstolistentoandtalkaboutspacetravelLearningabilitygoals学能目标HelpstudentstolearnhowtolistentoandtalkaboutspacetravelusingthePresentPerfectTenseTeachingimportantdifficultpoints教学重难点HowtolistentoandtalkaboutspacetravelusingthePresentPerfectTenseTeachingaids教具准备AprojectororsomepicturesaboutspacetravelataperecorderTeachingproceduresandways教学过程与方式StepWarmingupandleadinInthisprocedureaskstudentstolookattheprojectororsomepicturesaboutspacetravelLearnthewordsaboutitLearntoaskandtalkaboutthespacetravelusingthePresentPerfectTenseTHelloboysandgirlsNicetoseeyouagainDoyouknowYangLiweiFeiJunlongandNeiHaishengThisclasswellbeginwithaprojectoraboutspacetravelAreyouinterestedinitPleaselookcarefullyCanyousaysomewordsaboutitShowthefollowingWritedownthewordsandhelpthemlearnthewordsrelatedtospacetravelTThisisaprojectoraboutspacetravelDoyouknowsomethingaboutspacetravelPleasetalkaboutitingroupsAfterafewminutesaskstudentstoreportthediscussionresultWhilethestudentsreporttheresultwritedowntheimportantwordsasfollows3EarthMarsmoonscientistspacecraftspacestationastronautsspaceshuttleEncourageorhelpthestudentstosaysomethingaboutthewordsegTDoyouknowMarsSYesitisasmallredplanetSThefourthinorderfromthesunSThefirstplanetoutsidetheEarthsorbitGoonwiththeothersinthesamewayStepIIListeningandreadingTNextletslistentoapassageInthispassageDamingandTonyaretalkingaboutspacetravelPleaselistencarefullyandanswertwoquestionsShowthefollowing1HasthespacecraftreadMarsyet2HavewediscoveredifthereislifeonMarsyetPlaythetapeforthefirsttimeAskstudentstoanswerSampleanswers1Yesithas2NowehaventTNowlistenagainThistimepleaseunderlinethenewwordsofthispassageAfterlisteningaskstudentstodiscussingroupsandtrytoexplaintheminEnglishSamplewordsMarsaplanetinsolarsystemmissiontaskdiscovertofindTPleaselistentotherecordingforthelasttimeandanswerthequestionsin4PlaytherecordingThenchecktheanswersAfterthisaskstudentstorepeataftertherecordingThenreadinpairsThenaskstudentstofinishactivities5and6ChecktheanswersSampleanswerstoactivity6SomethingyouveborrowedthisweekIveborrowedsomebooksaboutspacetravelthisweekIveborrowedamapoftheworldthisweekSomethingyouvedonerecentlyIvefinishreadinganovelaboutanastronautrecentlyIvereceivedthreelettersfrommyfriendsrecentlyAmodelofsomethingyouhaveseenIveseenamodelofZhangHengsseismographIveseenamodelofspacecraftinScienceMuseumSomethingscientistshavediscoveredAmericanscientistshavediscoveredthatsomeplantsareabletocorrectmistakesintheirowngenetic遗传的materialThenshowthefollowingandtellstudentssomethingaboutthepresentperfecttense1IvejustheardthenewsontheradioaboutthespacemissiontoMars42Ihaventheardaboutthisyet3HasitreachedMarsyetTInthesesentenceswecanfindthestructurehavehasppCanyoufindmoresentencesliketheseinthepassageWeusethePresentPerfecttosaythatanactionhappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenowTheexacttimeisnotimportantShowthefollowingEXAMPLESIhaveseenthatmovietwentytimesIthinkIhavemethimoncebeforeTherehavebeenmanyearthquakesinCaliforniaHasthereeverbeenawarintheUnitedStatesPeoplehavetraveledtothemoonStepIIIPronunciationandspeakingPlaytherecordingAskstudentstounderlinethewordsthespeakerstressesThenchecktheanswersThenaskstudentstoreadaftertherecordingandrepeatthesentencesSpeakingTWehaveknownmuchaboutspacetravelinthisclassCanyouwritedownthingswevedoneandthethingswehaventdoneyetaboutspacetravelChecktheanswerswiththeclassSampleanswersWevesentastronautstotheMoonWehaventsentastronautstoMarsThenaskstudentstoexchangethethingstheywroteandcheckwhohasthelongestlistStepIVHomeworkAskstudentstolearnthenewwordsandexpressionsinthisunitAskstudentstowriteashortpassagetointroducespacetravelPeriod2ReadingandwritingTargetlanguage目标语言1Wordampphrasesplanetalonealsopartlightbeyond2Keysentences重点句子justalreadyhavehaspphaventhasntppyetHaveHasppyetAbilitygoals能力目标EnablestudentstoreadandwriteastoryaboutspacetravelLearningabilitygoals学能目标Helpstudentslearnhowtoreadandwriteastoryaboutspacetravel5Teachingimportantdifficultpoints教学重难点HowtoreadandwriteastoryaboutspacetravelTeachingaids教具准备SomepicturesoraprojectorTeachingproceduresandways教学过程与方式StepIRevisionandleadinCheckthehomeworkTalkaboutspacetravelTLookinguptheskywecanseethesunthemoonandstarsintheskyButwhatistheskylikeWedidntknowuntilwehavetraveledinspaceWiththedevelopmentofscienceourdreamofspacetravelhascometrueTPleaselookatthepictureonpage20WhatcanyouseeSAspacecraftTYeswehavesentsomespacecraftintouniverseWhatisintheuniverseHelptoanswerandwritedownsomeimportantwordsSThesuntheearththemoonandsomestarsSAnd9planetsTheyarecalledthesolarsystemSGalaxyTWelldoneWehaveknownsomanywordsaboutthespacePleasewritethemdownShowthefollowinggalaxyplanetsolarsystemstaruniverseTCanyouputthesewordsandexpressionsinorderfromsmalltolargeChecktheanswersandaskstudentstoreadthewordsStepReadingTBoysandgirlsWellreadapassageaboutthelifeonotherplanetsFirstpleaselookatPart2TherearefourtitlesGothroughwithstudentsPleasereadthepassageandchoosethebesttitleThenaskstudentstoreadthepassageagainandcheckthetruestatementsinpart4ChecktheanswersAfterthataskstudentstoworkingroupsanddiscussthequestionsinpart5Sampleanswerstopart51Livingthingsneedsair2Mostoften3Somestores4About3inches5Aspacecraft6About2hoursbyplaneStepWriting4P21THavewefoundanylifeonotherplanetsPleaselookatthecartoonpictureWhathappenedAskstudentstoworkinpairsandaskandanswerthequestionsThenaskthemtotowriteastoryLifeonMarsaccordingtotheanswersinpart6Sampleversion6WevejusthadsomenewsaboutthemissiontoexploreMarsScientistshavejustheardamessagefromaspacecraftIthaslandedMarsAndithasdiscoveredpeoplethereButtheyhaventsentusamessagebecausetheycanthearusTheypreferlifeonMarssotheyhaventvisitedusonEarthTheyalsomadeTVsradioscarsandsoonwiththeotherspacecraftIthinktheyarehavingagoodtimeStepHomeworkAskstudentstotrytofindmoreinformationaboutspacePeriod3LanguageinuseTargetlanguage目标语言1Wordsampphrases生词和短语evensecret2Keysentences重点句子IvejustheardthenewsHasitreachedMarsyetAstronautshavealreadybeentotheMoonTheyhaventdiscoveredlifeonMarsyetAbilitygoals能力目标EnablestudentstousethePresentPerfectTenseLearningabilitygoals学能目标HelpstudentslearnhowtotalkaboutandwritesomethingusingthePresentPerfectTenseTeachingimportantdifficultpoints教学重难点HowtousethePresentPerfectTenseTeachingproceduresandways教学过程与方式StepRevision1Checkthehomework2AskstudentstoretellthepassageinUnit2StepGrammarMakesomeexplanationaboutthepresentperfecttense1justalreadyyetTNowwevelearnedhowtousethepresentperfecttenseTheressomethingmoreweshouldpayattentiontoNowpleasefinishparts1and2onpage22firstThehelpstudentstomakeaconclusionabouttheuseofjustalreadyandyetSJustalreadyisusuallyusedinaffirmativesentencesafterhavehasSYetisusuallyusedintheendofnegativesentencesThenchecktheanswerswiththeclass2HelpstudentssumthegrammarthepresentperfecttenseShowthefollowing动词构成havehaspp句子构成肯定句否定句ShavehasppShavehasnotpp7特殊疑问句回答WhatWhoWhenhavehasppWhereWhyHowShavehaspp一般疑问句回答HaveHasSppYesShavehasNoShaventhasnt3havehasbeenhavehasgoneCreateasituationasfollowstohelpstudentsmakeclearaboutthedifferentusageofhavehasbeenhavehasgoneTLiuMeiwillyoupleasegototheofficetobringmybookhereLiuMeigoestotheofficeClasswhereisLiuMeiSShehasgonetotheofficeAfterawhileLiuMeicomesbackwithabookTThankyouLiuMeiOKHasLiuMeibeentotheofficeSYesshehasTNowdoyouknowthedifferencesbetweenhavehasgoneandhavehasbeenSYeshavehasgone去了某地还没回来havehasbeen去过某地已经回来TGreatLetsfinishactivities3and4AskthemtodothemonebyoneThenchecktheanswers4TheformsoftheverbsAskstudentstocompletethepassageinparts5and6andsummarizethebuildingwaysofpastformandpastparticipleChecktheanswersandthenshowthefollowing一般在动词原形末尾直接加上如以不发音的字母结尾的动词去再加如末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节先双写这个辅音字母再加如末尾是辅音字母结尾的动词先变为然后再加如StepIIIPracticeAskstudentstoreadtheletterinactivity7andcompletetheletterTBoysandgirlsdoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspaceWellreadMarysletterIllgiveyou3minutestocompleteitIfyoufinishitpleaseputupyourhandsandreadittousOKAskoneofthestudentstoreadittotheclassTheotherschecktheanswersThenaskstudentstolistentoaninterviewandfinishactivity8WordcompetitionTNowletshaveacompetitionbetweentheboysandthegirlsLetsseewhocanwritemorewordsaboutspaceIllgiveyoutwosmallboardsandboyswriteonBoardAgirlsBoardBBegin8ThengothroughAroundtheworldwithstudentsStepIVModuletaskTDoyouknowthefirstMoonlandingorChinasfirstmannedspacetravelPleaseworkingroupsandmakeaposteraboutspacetravelYoucanlookformorephotosandinformationontheInternetAsampleposterMakingHistoryChinasFirstHumanSpaceflightOct152003ChinalaunchedanastronautintoEarthorbitShenzhouVtakesoffChinaPreparesforSecondPilotedSpaceMissionChinaLaunchesExperimentalSatelliteStepVHomework1Askthestudentstosummarizewhattheyhavelearnedinthisunitandpreviewthenextunit2AskstudentstofinishtheexercisesintheworkbookTeachingresources教学资源库I重点知识讲解1现在完成时的含义现在完成时叙述现在已经做过的事情或已有过的经验所表示的动作在说话前已经完成但对现在有影响即在以过去发生的事情的基础上暗示现在的状况至于事情何时发生的并不重要Thelifthasbrokendown电梯坏了Ihaveseenyouwife我见过你太太NeverinmylifehaveIfeltsoexcited我这一生从来没觉得这样兴奋现在完成时可用来表示若干时间以前直到现在一再重复的动作或屡有的经验每次发生的时间并不重要所以不提可以和一些不确定的过去时间状语连用如alreadyyetjustbeforerecentlylately等Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework我早把作业做完了Hehasjustrunout他刚跑出去2beupto的含义upto意为达到表示达到某一数量Icantakeuptofourpeopleinmycar我的汽车最多能带四个人upto表示由某人负责Whetherwegoornotisuptoyou我们去不去你说了算upto表示胜任Heisnotuptothejob他不胜任这个工作表示正在做某事Whatisheupto他在搞什么名堂9II补充练习1根据句意填单词TheteacherwasaintheroomwhenIarrivedAllthisyearsnewmareatthecarshowColumbusdAmericaManypeopleareworriedaboutthepollution污染oftheeHewantedtokeepitsfromhisfamilyTheyverboughtanewcarRicedoesnotginacoldclimateHeswrittensbooksaboutIndia2根据对话内容填入所缺的词DanielJoehaveyouheardofGuilinItsacityofChinaJoeOhIhaventheardofitbeforeDanielAlotoftravelerslikeGuilinItsfamousforitsandJoeHaveyoueverbeentoGuilinDanielYesIhaveIwenttherelastsummerwithmyparentsIhadagreattimethereJoeDoyoulikeDanielOfcourseHowaboutyouJoeMetooIhavebeentoseveralcountriesexceptChinaDanielSoyouvisitthecountryonedayItsabeautifulcountryAndChinesepeopleareveryIlikeGuilinandChinaIstayinGuilinfortendaysIhaveneverinacityforthanaweekGuilinJoeIdontwithyouIhavebeeninacityformorethantenyearsDanielReallyWhichcityJoeHereNewYorkKey1alreadymodelsdiscoveredenvironmentsecretrecentlygrowseveral2watermountainstravelingshouldfriendlystayedmoreexceptagreestayingIIISpaceTravel10